Saritha Palanivelu
Apr 9, 20219 min
Behaviour Driven Development is an evolution of TDD. Behaviour Driven Development(BDD) is an software development methodology where real time application behaviour are written by product owner and user followed by development and testing is known as feature file.
In BDD, Gherkin is a natural language which used to narrate scenarios as a feature file using below keywords:
Given - Context / Staring state
When - event / what user does
Then- outcome / expected result
Below Example Feature File with 50 Scenarios
Feature: Transactions @ checkout counter
Scenario 1: Using Master Credit card chip
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Insert your Master chip card into the chip enabled reader on the terminal
Then: Remove the card once terminal indicates that the transaction is complete.
Scenario 2: Using Master Credit card swipe function
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Swipe your master credit card magnetic stripe on the swiping terminal
Then: Terminal indicates that the transaction is approved.
Scenario 3: Using Master Credit card tap function
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Tap your Master card look for the contactless symbol (four curved lines )should appear on the terminal
Then: Purchase is approved, you’ll receive confirmation typically a beep, green light or check mark.
Scenario 4: Using Visa Credit card chip
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Insert your Visa chip card into the chip enabled reader on the terminal
Then: Remove the card once terminal indicates that the transaction is complete.
Scenario 5: Using Visa Credit card swipe function
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Swipe your Visa credit card magnetic stripe on the swiping terminal
Then: Terminal indicates that the transaction is approved.
Scenario 6: Using Visa Credit card tap function
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Tap your Visa card look for the contactless symbol (four curved lines) should appear on the terminal
Then: Purchase is approved, you’ll receive confirmation typically a beep, green light or check mark.
Scenario 7: Using Amex Credit card chip
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Insert your Amex chip card into the chip enabled reader on the terminal
Then: Remove the card once terminal indicates that the transaction is complete
Scenario 8: Using Amex Credit card swipe function
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Swipe your Amex credit card magnetic stripe on the swiping terminal
Then: Terminal indicates that the transaction is approved.
Scenario 9: Using Amex Credit card tap function
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Tap your Amex card look for the contactless symbol (four curved lines) should appear on the terminal
Then: Purchase is approved, you’ll receive confirmation as a beep or green light or check mark.
Scenario 10: Credit card Limit Exceed
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Used your credit card at the terminal got message Credit Limit Exceed
Then: Transaction not approved
Scenario 11: Using Debit card chip
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Insert your Debit chip card into the chip enabled reader on the terminal, Enter the Debit Pin
Then: Remove the card once terminal indicates that the transaction is complete
Scenario 12: Using Debit card swipe function
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Swipe your Debit credit card magnetic stripe on the swiping terminal, Enter the Debit Pin
Then: Transaction is approved
Scenario 13: Using Debit card tap function
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Tap your debit card look for the contactless symbol (four curved lines )should appear on the terminal
Then: Purchase is approved, you’ll receive confirmation as a beep or green light or check mark.
Scenario 14: Debit with insufficient funds
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: You attempted a transaction that failed with the error "Insufficient funds"
Then: Transaction is approved
Scenario 15: Debit with invalid pin
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Used your Debit card with Incorrect Pin at the terminal got message “Debit card Declined”
Then: Transaction not Approved
Scenario 16 : Google pay with credit card or debit card
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Store payment terminal accepts GPay , unlock and get your phone close to the payment terminal
Then: Purchase is approved, you’ll receive confirmation as a beep or green light or check mark.
Scenario 17: Using Paypal
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Scan Paypal QR code at the checkout counter, enter the amount need to pay after that select pay now
Then: Purchase is approved
Scenario 18: Accept Personal check
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: You provide your check, Cashiers insert checks into a scanner or enter the information manually on the screen
Then: Purchase is approved
Scenario 19: Apple pay with debit card or Credit card.
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Store payment terminal accepts Apple Pay, unlock and get your iPhone close to the payment terminal if required enter pin or fingerprint.
Then: Purchase is approved
Scenario 20: Accept Cash
Given: You are asked to Pay for billing at checkout
When: Use bills or coins to pay the recipient from the cashier at checkout counter
Then: Purchase is approved
Scenario 21: Bill below $5 accept only cash
Given: You are asked to Pay the bill which is below $5 at checkout
When: Use bills or coins to pay the recipient from the cashier at checkout counter
Then: Purchase is approved
Scenario 22: Using Store Gift Card with Enough balance
Given: You are asked to Pay the bill at checkout
When: Use the same store gift card which has balance more than the bill amount
Then: Transaction approved
Scenario 23: Using Store Gift Card with low balance
Given: You are asked to Pay the bill at checkout
When: Use the same store gift card which has balance lower than the bill for remaining amount pay by Credit card/ Debit card/ Cash
Then: Transaction Approved
Scenario 24: Using Store Gift Card with no balance
Given: You are asked to Pay the bill at checkout
When: Use the same store gift card which has no balance
Then: Transaction Declined
Scenario 25: Using different store Gift Card
Given: You are asked to Pay the bill at checkout
When: Use the different store gift card got message” Card not accepted”
Then: Transaction Declined
Scenario 26: Using Expired Debit/Credit card
Given: You are asked to Pay the bill at checkout
When: Use the expired debit/ credit card got message “ Card Declined”
Then: Transaction not approved
Scenario 27: Return the product and get cash back to the Credit/Debit chip card
Given: You are at the checkout counter to return the product with receipt
When: Insert your Credit/Debit chip card into the chip enabled reader on the terminal
Then: Cashier issue refund to inserted card for the product
Scenario 28: Return the product and get cash back to the Credit/Debit swipe card
Given: You are at the checkout counter to return the product with receipt
When: Swipe your debit/credit card magnetic stripe on the swiping terminal
Then: Cashier issue refund to swiped card for the product
Scenario 29: Return the product and get cash
Given: You are at the checkout counter to return the product with receipt
When: you like get the refund by cash
Then: Cashier will give back the money by bills and coins for the product
Scenario 30: Exchange for a more expensive item pay remaining money from CC/DC chip
Given: You are at the checkout counter to exchange the item with another item cost more
When: Pay remaining money by Insert your Credit/Debit chip card into the chip enabled reader on the terminal
Then: Transaction approved
Scenario 31: Exchange for a more expensive item pay remaining money from CC/DC Swipe
Given: You are at the checkout counter to exchange the item with another item cost more
When: Pay remaining money by Swipe your debit/credit card magnetic stripe on the swiping terminal
Then: Transaction approved
Scenario 32: Exchange for a more expensive item pay remaining money by cash
Given: You are at the checkout counter to exchange the item with another item cost more
When: Pay remaining money by bills and coins
Then: Cashier will give back approved transaction receipt
Scenario 33: Exchange for a more expensive item pay remaining money from gift card
Given: You are at the checkout counter to exchange the item with another item cost more
When: Pay with your store gift card with enough balance.
Then: Transaction Approved
Scenario 34: Exchange less cost product receive remaining money from CC/DC chip
Given: You are at the checkout counter to exchange less cost product
When: Get your refund by Insert your Credit/Debit chip card into the chip enabled reader on the terminal
Then: Purchase Approved
Scenario 35: Exchange less cost product receive remaining money from CC/DC Swipe
Given: You are at the checkout counter to exchange less cost product
When: Get your refund by Swipe your debit/credit card magnetic stripe on the swiping terminal
Then: Transaction Approved
Scenario 36: Exchange less cost product receive remaining money to store gift card
Given: You are at the checkout counter to exchange less cost product
When: Get your refund to your store gift card.
Then: Transaction Approved
Scenario 36: Exchange less cost product receive remaining money by cash
Given: You are at the checkout counter to exchange less cost product
When: when you like to receive the money as bills and coins
Then: Transaction Approved
Scenario 37: Get cash back of $5
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill using debit card
When: Payment terminal ask for cash back and give you options, Select $5
Then: Transaction approved, Cashier will give you $5 bill or Coins
Scenario 38: Get cash back of $10
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill using debit card
When: Payment terminal ask for cash back and give you options, Select $10
Then: Transaction approved, Cashier will give you $10 bill or Coins
Scenario 39: Get cash back of selected amount
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill using debit card
When: Payment terminal ask for cash back and give you options, Select other and enter $20 in the payment terminal
Then: Transaction approved, Cashier will give you $20 bill or Coins
Scenario 40: Get cash back more than maximum amount
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill using debit card
When: Payment terminal ask for cash back and give you options, Select other and enter $100 in the payment terminal
Then: Transaction declined
Scenario 41: Skip cash back
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill using debit card
When: Payment terminal ask for cash back and give you options, Select “Skip”
Then: Transaction Approved
Scenario 42: Accept phone number as Reward card
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill
When: You have reward card linked to your phone number, enter your phone number at the payment terminal
Then: Transaction approved, card accepted, Reward points for this purchase added to your account
Scenario 43: Card doesn’t exist.
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill
When: You have reward card linked to your phone number, entered non registered phone number at the payment terminal
Then: Reward card doesn’t exist.
Scenario 44: Accept QR Code from store app as reward card
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill
When: You have membership as QR code in your mobile, scan your QR code in the terminal
Then: Membership accepted, Reward points for this purchase added to your account
Scenario 45: Swipe Reward card
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill
When: You have reward card, swipe reward card
Then: Reward card accepted, Reward points for this purchase added to your account
Scenario 46: Redeem reward point as gift card
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill
When: scan your reward card get gift card from cashier
Then: Transaction Approved
Scenario 46: Redeem reward point as cash
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill
When: Scan your reward card get Bills or coins from cashier
Then: Transaction Approved
Scenario 47: Accept printed/digital coupon.
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill
When: Scan your printed/ digital coupon
Then: Coupon Accepted, discount applied to your purchase
Scenario 48: Expired Coupon
Given: You are at the checkout counter to pay your bill
When: Scan your expired printed/ digital coupon
Then: Expired coupon not accepted
Scenario 49: Reload balance to your store card
Given: You are at the checkout counter
When: Insert your store card at the terminal and give cash that you want added to your card to the cashier
Then: Store card reloaded successfully.
Scenario 50: Price Match
Given: You are at the checkout counter
When: You want to ask cashier for price match the product from their competitor web store, if accepted.
Then: Price Matched Approved